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Determination of the cruise route and progress of work in agreement with the captain

Ship's speeds for planning:


Zones Speed
journey to and from the research area
10,5 kn = 19,5 km/h
between single station
8 kn = 15 km/h
ice coverage 1 – 2 tenths
7 kn = 13 km/h
ice coverage 3 – 6 tenths
5 kn = 9,5 km/h
ice coverage 7 – 10 tenths
2 kn = 3,5 km/h


Higher speeds are not realistic and will lead to disappointment if the plan cannot be implemented in practice. Time reserves also have to be taken into account because wind, sea and ice may quickly delay the plan.

Neither time loss due to bad weather, ice coverage, delayed departure nor other reasons vindicate a higher transit speed.  Economical and ecological reasons prohibit an enhanced fuel consumption. The captain alone decides about the ship's speed considering all relevant circumstances and obligations

The current programme is discussed during a daily meeting of captain, cruise leader and meteorologist. The cruise leader points out the scientific demands and the captain adds the nautical and technical possibilities. Together they will work out a practical approach. All activities have to comply with safety measures as well as work and rest hours of crew and science members.

RV Polarstern in front of a iceberg (Photo: Dr. Folke Mertens)


RV Polarstern on its way to Neumayer-Station (Foto: Dr. Folke Mertens)


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