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VEF-based viewers allow users to style the popup and sidebar metadata that appears appear when users click on features on the map, improving readability and visualization. Templates are based on the Markdown language and allow for flexible customization of metadata rendering. Predefined function calls allow the use of advanced visualizations, such as displaying charts or a video player. Without the use of templates, the original metadata is displayed in a simple table, using the technical names of each property.

Example of a Styled Sidebar

The folliowing following screenshots are taken from a VEF-based viewer using showing the metadata of the same clicked featuregeometry on the map.

Unstyled MetadataStyled Metadata
Unstyled Metadata


Styled Metadata

...

The metadata templates are based on the lightweight markup language Markdown. Markdown has a lot of flexibility for formatting text and is human-readable in its unparsed form.To display the metadata

The root for the displayed metadata is structured like a GeoJSON feature and contains a geometry, properties, and layer object. To display the metadata properties, they must be enclosed in curly braces.
The metadata is inside an object and can be accessed using dot notation or like dictionary entries.

The root for the displayed metadata is structured like a GeoJSON feature and contains a geometry, properties, and layer object.

A predefined list of function calls can be used to perform additional metadata transformations. Function calls must also be enclosed in curly brackets and use round brackets to enclose parameters.
Function parameters can be a string or a reference to a property from the properties, layer, or geometry object. When passing numbers, they must be passed as strings enclosed in quotes.

NotationExplanation
{properties.expediton}Accessing the Property "expedition" from Access the value of the expedition property of the clicked feature.
{properties["general.name"]}Accesses Access the value of the "event.name" property of the clicked feature. Dot notation cannot be used here because the property name itself contains a dot.
{layer.name}Acccesses Acces the name of the layer itself.
{formatDate(properties.date_time_end)}Calls Call a custom function to format a date string using the " date_time_end" property of the clicked feature as a parameter.
{addFilterButton("device", properties.device)}Calls Call a custom function with two parameters to display a filter button in the table column that filters by device.

Available Functions

NameDescription
formatLatLng(latitude, longitude)

Format lat/lng into a readable string with decimal degrees.

Example: {formatLatLng(properties.begin_latitude, properties.begin_longitude)}

formatGeometry(geometry)

Format the

geojson

GeoJSON geometry and display it as human-readable coordinates. Works only for

type=point

POINT geometries.

Example: {formatGeometry(geometry)}

addFilterButton(name, value)

Add a button to request filtering by an attribute.

Example: {addFilterButton("platform", properties.platform)}

formatDate(isoDateString)
Make ISO timestamps more readable

Improve ISO timestamp readability.

Example: {formatDate(properties.date_time_start)}

formatUnit(value, unit, targetUnit (optional), precision (optional))

Improve the readability of numbers by simplifying their representation with a unit prefix.

Example: {formatUnit(properties["mediainfo.media.track.Video.BitRate"], "bit/s")} 

isDefined(valueToCheck, then, else)
Returns

Return the given string only if the first value is not null or undefined. Used as a way to implement conditions. Uses the optional else

-

value if

not defined

valueToCheck is null or undefined.

Example: {isDefined(properties.date_time_end, "Date Time Start", "Date Time")}

concatIfDefined(concat1, concat2, ...)

Concatenate values if each value is defined (not null or undefined).

Example: {concatIfDefined(properties.elevation, " m")}

encodeURLComponent(urlComponent)

Encode

String

a string to URL

Compatible

-compatible characters.

Example: {encodeURLComponent("PS133/2_0_Underway-6")}

round(number, decimals)

Round a number to the specified decimal places.

Example: {round("1.12345", "3")}

splitString(string, substring, index)

Split a string at a substring and return the given index.

Example: {splitString("Hello World", " ", "1")}

substring(string, startIndex, endIndex)

Split a string at an index and get the substring.

Example: {substring("Hello World", "0", "5")}

setTitle(str1, str2, ...)
Defines

Define the title

in data-title

for the entire popup

feature. The PopupRenderer will extract the title from this property to display it in the header. This is set directly in the container.

/sidebar content. This title will be displayed in the header of the popup/sidebar

Example: {setTitle("Event: ", properties.event)}

parseJSON(jsonstring, key1, key2, ...)
Parses

Parse a

json

JSON string and

returns

return the value of the given property identified by the list of keys.

Example: {parseJSON('{"outer": {"inner": "Hello World"}}', "outer", "inner")}

noCopy()
Prevents

Prevent the copy button from being displayed in a table row.

hideOnSiteStart(site)
hideOnSiteEnd(site)
Prevents

Prevent content from being rendered by inserting a comment when the page matches. These functions must be used together to mark an area to

remove

be removed.

Example: {hideOnSiteStart("gallery")} ...... {hideOnSiteEnd("gallery")}

parseMarkdown(text)

Parse

markdown

Markdown text to

html

HTML. Useful when text from

a variable

an attribute/property is formatted as markdown

e.g. layer

.

abstract

Example: {parseMarkdown(layer.abstract)}

joinArray(array, seperator)

Join

Array

array values as a string. Default

seperator

separator is

", "

a comma ( , ).

Example: {joinArray(array, " - ")}

displayLayerLegend()

Display the active

layers

layer's legend graphic.

displayImage(src, width (optional), height (optional), srcset (optional))

Display an image. Clicking on an image opens it in a full-screen, zoomable lightbox.

Example: {displayImage(

propertie

properties.picture, properties.width, properties.height, properties.srcset)}

displayVideo(media, width, height, thumbnail (optional), cover (optional), poster (optional))

Display a video in a video player. The following

keys

arguments are supported: "media" (

url

URL to media file), thumbnail (

url

URL to webvtt file for seekbar thumbnails), cover (

url

URL to video cover) and poster (

url

URL to background poster on video player loading). They contain the respective

urls

URLs.

Example: {displayVideo(properties.video, properties.width, properties.height, properties.thumbnail,

propertie

properties.cover)}

displayVideoPlayerKeys()
Displays

Display a link to open

a

the documentation of video player hotkeys.

HTML Post-Processing

The resulting HTML markup is modified by the VEF-based viewer after the templates have been evaluated for optimal visualization of the metadata.

  • Headlines are grouped into collapsible sections. H3 with ### is recommendedUsing ### for headlines in recommended.
  • Empty collapsible groups are not rendered
  • Copy button automatically added to table rows to copy a property value
  • Removes table rows with empty content in the second cell/column

Recommendations

  • The content should be organized vertically because the as pop-ups and sidebars the sidebar have a limited width.
  • Ideally, the metadata is structured in a two-column table, as in the following example

...

Code Block
languagetext
titleTemplate for Expedition Tracklines
{isDefined(properties.attachment_url, "<h3>Cruise Overview</h3>")}
{displayImage(properties.attachment_url)}
{isDefined(properties.attachment_url, "<h3 class='collapsed'>Measurement Plot</h3>")}
{marehubOverviewPlot()}

### Space & Time
| | |
|--|--|
| {isDefined(properties.date_time_end, "Date Time Start", "Date Time")} | {formatDate(properties.date_time_start)} |
| Date Time End | {formatDate(properties.date_time_end)} |
| Coordinates | {formatGeometry(geometry)} |
| Elevation | {concatIfDefined(properties.elevation, " m")} |

### Event
| | |
|--|--|
| Expedition | [{properties.expedition}](https://marine-data.de/?site=expedition&expedition={encodeURLComponent(properties.expedition)}") {addFilterButton("expedition", properties.expedition)} |
| Expedition Alias | {properties.expedition_alias} |
| Event | [{properties.event}](https://marine-data.de/?site=data&qf=events.name/{encodeURLComponent(properties.event)}") {addFilterButton("event", properties.event)} |
| Event Alias | {properties.event_alias} |
| Platform | {properties.platform} {addFilterButton("platform", properties.platform)} |
| Device | {properties.device} {addFilterButton("device", properties.device)} |
| Sensor URI | [{properties.sensor_uri}]({properties.sensor_uri}) |

### Data
| | |
|--|--|
| Aggregation Type | {properties.ov_type} {addFilterButton("ov_type", properties.ov_type)} |
| Current Velocity | {getMarehubOverviewValue("values_mag")} |
| Current Direction |  {getMarehubOverviewValue("values_dir", "°")} |
| {isDefined(properties.parameter_name, properties.parameter_name, "Value")} | {getMarehubOverviewValue()} |
| Method | {properties.method} {addFilterButton("method", properties.method)}|
| {isDefined(properties.depth_type, properties.depth_type, "Depth")} | {getMarehubOverviewValue("depths", "m")} |

#### View Original Data
| | |
|--|--|
| Original Parameter Name | {properties.parameter_origin_name} |
| Original UC Name | {properties.uc_origin_name} |
| Original VC Name | {properties.vc_origin_name} |
| Original Unit | {properties.parameter_origin_unit} |
| Original Method | {properties.origin_method} |

### References
{properties.citation}
| | |
|--|--|
| License | {properties.license} |
| DOI | [{properties.doi}]({properties.doi}) |
| Data URL | [{properties.data_url}]({properties.data_url}) |
| Metadata URL |[{properties.metadata_url}]({properties.metadata_url}) |
| SOP |[{properties.sop_url}]({properties.sop_url}) |
| Provider | {properties.provider} {addFilterButton("provider", properties.provider)} |
| Dataset | {properties.dataset} |
| Curator | {properties.curator} |

...